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Oregon: Pain and Its Management

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This course meets the requirement for a 6-unit course in pain and pain management stipulated by Oregon's Senate Bill 885.

Authors: Lauren Robertson, BA, MPT

Elizabeth Macera, BSN, MSN, PhD

JoAnn O’Toole, RN, BSN

Susan Walters Schmid, PhD

Course Objectives

When you finish this course, you will be able to:

  • Discuss the prevalence of pain.
  • Spell out the Joint Commission regulations for pain management in U.S. healthcare organizations.
  • Outline the efforts of the Oregon Pain Management Commission to improve pain management practices in Oregon.
  • Distinguish between acute and chronic pain.
  • Explain the physiology of pain and trace its pathways in the nervous system.
  • Describe common sources of pain, including low back pain, post surgical pain, cancer pain, and arthritis.
  • Outline effective tools for the assessment and documentation of pain.
  • Identify the main principles of analgesic pain management.
  • Explain the role of opioids in pain management and define the Central Principle of Balance.
  • Describe psychosocial aspects of pain management including the role of the caregiver.
  • List common cognitive and physical modalities used in the nondrug treatment of pain.
  • Summarize pain management in special populations, including children, adolescents, older adults, and those at the end of life.